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Enrique Lister : ウィキペディア英語版 | Enrique Líster
Enrique Líster Forján (April 21, 1907, Ameneiro, A Coruña – December 8, 1994, Madrid) was a Spanish communist politician and military officer. ==Early life==
A stonemason,〔Preston, Paul. ''The Spanish Civil War. Reaction, Revolution & Revenge.'' Harper Perennial. 2006. London. p. 112〕 he spent his adolescence in Cuba, before returning in 1925 and joining the Communist Party of Spain (PCE). His involvement with the revolutionary movement forced his exile until 1931, when the Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed. In August 1931, he took part in the Cuban uprising against Gerardo Machado, who had declared martial law.〔Hagedorn, Dan. ''Latin American Air Wars 1912-1969.'' Chapter 14. Cuban Revolutionary Activity - 1931-1934. Hikoki Publications. 2006. Crowborough, UK.〕 Between 1932 and 1935, Líster received training in the Frunze Military Academy, one of the most respected in the Soviet Union.〔Thomas, Hugh. (2001). ''The Spanish Civil War.'' Penguin Books. London. p.310〕
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